Article 1318

RA 386 · Civil Code of the PhilippinesKey provision

ELI5— what this means for you

Three essential requirements for a valid contract: (1) consent of the contracting parties, (2) a certain object which is the subject matter, (3) cause of the obligation.

Key point

No consent, no object, or no cause = no valid contract.

Official text — RA 386

Full article text is being added. Read the official text at officialgazette.gov.ph.

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Civil Law

Article 1 — Civil Code

Civil Law

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