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Ang Batas, Sa Simpleng Salita — your rights, finally explained.

Title I — Marriage

Article 1

EO 209 · Family Code of the PhilippinesKey provision

ELI5— what this means for you

Marriage in the Philippines is not just a romantic ceremony — it is a permanent, special contract between a man and a woman. The law calls it an 'inviolable social institution' and the foundation of the family. Because it is a contract of a special kind, the government sets the rules, not just the parties.

Key point

Marriage is a special contract governed by law, not merely by agreement of the parties.

Official text — EO 209

Marriage is a special contract of permanent union between a man and a woman entered into in accordance with law for the establishment of conjugal and family life. It is the foundation of the family and an inviolable social institution whose nature, consequences, and incidents are governed by law and not subject to stipulation, except that marriage settlements may fix the property relations during the marriage within the limits provided by this Code. (52a)

Source: lawphil.net (EO 209 as amended)

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Legal disclaimer: BatasKo provides general legal information, not legal advice. For advice on marriage, annulment, property relations, custody, or support, consult a licensed Filipino lawyer or the Public Attorney's Office (PAO) at pao.gov.ph.