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Article 180False testimony against a defendant

Act No. 3815 · Revised Penal Code

ELI5— what this means for you

False testimony against a defendant in a criminal case — giving false statements as a witness — is punishable by the penalty one degree lower than that imposed on the falsely accused.

Official text — Act No. 3815

False testimony against a defendant.

-Any person who shall give false testimony against the defendant in any criminal case shall suffer:

1. The penalty of reclusion temporal, if the defendant in said case shall have been sentenced to death;

2. The penalty of prision mayor, if the defendant shall have been sentenced to reclusion temporal or perpetua;

3. The penalty of prision correccional, if the defendant shall have been sentenced to any other afflictive penalty; and

4. The penalty of arresto mayor, if the defendant shall have been sentenced to a correctional penalty or a fine, or shall have been acquitted.

In cases provided in subdivisions 3 and 4 of this article the offender shall further suffer a fine not to exceed 1,000 pesos.

Source: lawphil.net (Act No. 3815 as amended)

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