Article 16Who are criminally liable
ELI5— what this means for you
For intentional felonies: principals, accomplices, and accessories are all criminally liable. For culpable felonies (negligence/imprudence): only the principals are liable.
Official text — Act No. 3815
Who are criminally liable.
-The following are criminally liable for grave and less grave felonies:
1. Principals.
2. Accomplices.
3. Accessories.
The following are criminally liable for light felonies:
1. Principals.
2. Accomplices.
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Legal disclaimer: BatasKo provides general legal information, not legal advice. Criminal law has serious consequences — for advice on your specific situation, consult a licensed Filipino lawyer or the Public Attorney's Office (PAO) at pao.gov.ph.