Book V — Labor Relations
Article 250Procedure in collective bargaining.
ELI5— what this means for you
Collective bargaining starts with a written proposal. The other party has 10 days to reply. If there's a deadlock, either party may request conciliation through NCMB. Parties must participate fully and in good faith.
Key point
Official text — PD 442
Procedure in collective bargaining.
The following procedures shall be observed in collective bargaining:
When a party desires to negotiate an agreement, it shall serve a written notice upon the other party with a statement of its proposals. The other party shall make a reply thereto not later than ten (10) calendar days from receipt of such notice;
Should differences arise on the basis of such notice and reply, either party may request for a conference which shall begin not later than ten (10) calendar days from the date of request.
If the dispute is not settled, the Board shall intervene upon request of either or both parties or at its own initiative and immediately call the parties to conciliation meetings. The Board shall have the power to issue subpoenas requiring the attendance of the parties to such meetings. It shall be the duty of the parties to participate fully and promptly in the conciliation meetings the Board may call;
During the conciliation proceedings in the Board, the parties are prohibited from doing any act which may disrupt or impede the early settlement of the disputes; and
The Board shall exert all efforts to settle disputes amicably and encourage the parties to submit their case to a voluntary arbitrator. (As amended by Section 20, Republic Act No. 6715, March 21, 1989)
Source: lawphil.net (PD 442 as amended)
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