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Ang Batas, Sa Simpleng Salita — your rights, finally explained.

Book IV — Health, Safety & Social Welfare

Article 202Erroneous payment.

PD 442 · Labor Code of the PhilippinesELI5 guide available

ELI5— what this means for you

If SSS/GSIS pays a dependent with inferior priority over another dependent, the payment is valid unless the higher-priority dependent had already notified the System of their claim before payment.

Key point

Official text — PD 442

Erroneous payment.

If the System in good faith pays income benefit to a dependent who is inferior in right to another dependent or with whom another dependent is entitled to share, such payments shall discharge the System from liability, unless and until such other dependent notifies the System of his claim prior to the payments.

In case of doubt as to the respective rights of rival claimants, the System is hereby empowered to determine as to whom payments should be made in accordance with such regulations as the Commission may approve. If the money is payable to a minor or incompetent, payment shall be made by the System to such person or persons as it may consider to be best qualified to take care and dispose of the minor’s or incompetent’s property for his benefit.

Source: lawphil.net (PD 442 as amended)

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