Book III — Conditions of Employment
Article 122
ELI5— what this means for you
Regional Tripartite Wages and Productivity Boards (RTWPBs) exist in every region and set the minimum wage for their areas through Wage Orders. Their composition includes DOLE, NEDA, DTI regional directors, plus worker and employer representatives.
Key point
Official text — PD 442
Creation of Regional Tripartite Wages and Productivity Boards.
There is hereby created Regional Tripartite Wages and Productivity Boards, hereinafter referred to as Regional Boards, in all regions, including autonomous regions as may be established by law. The Commission shall determine the offices/headquarters of the respective Regional Boards.
The Regional Boards shall have the following powers and functions in their respective territorial jurisdictions:
To develop plans, programs and projects relative to wages, incomes and productivity improvement for their respective regions;
To determine and fix minimum wage rates applicable in their regions, provinces or industries therein and to issue the corresponding wage orders, subject to guidelines issued by the Commission;
To undertake studies, researches, and surveys necessary for the attainment of their functions, objectives and programs, and to collect and compile data on wages, incomes, productivity and other related information and periodically disseminate the same;
To coordinate with the other Regional Boards as may be necessary to attain the policy and intention of this Code;
To receive, process and act on applications for exemption from prescribed wage rates as may be provided by law or any Wage Order; and
To exercise such other powers and functions as may be necessary to carry out their mandate under this Code.
Implementation of the plans, programs, and projects of the Regional Boards referred to in the second paragraph, letter (a) of this Article, shall be through the respective regional offices of the Department of Labor and Employment within their territorial jurisdiction; Provided, however, That the Regional Boards shall have technical supervision over the regional office of the Department of Labor and Employment with respect to the implementation of said plans, programs and projects.
Each Regional Board shall be composed of the Regional Director of the Department of Labor and Employment as chairman, the Regional Directors of the National Economic and Development Authority and the Department of Trade and Industry as vice-chairmen and two (2) members each from workers and employers sectors who shall be appointed by the President of the Philippines, upon the recommendation of the Secretary of Labor and Employment, to be made on the basis of the list of nominees submitted by the workers and employers sectors, respectively, and who shall serve for a term of five (5) years.
Each Regional Board to be headed by its chairman shall be assisted by a Secretariat. (As amended by Republic Act No. 6727, June 9, 1989)
Source: lawphil.net (PD 442 as amended)
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