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Title VII — Adoption

Article 189

EO 209 · Family Code of the PhilippinesKey provision

ELI5— what this means for you

Once adoption is decreed by the court, the adopter and the adoptee have the same rights and obligations as a legitimate parent and child. The adoptee is entitled to use the adopter's surname and inherits from the adopter as a legitimate child.

Official text — EO 209

Adoption shall have the following effects:

(1) For civil purposes, the adopted shall be deemed to be a legitimate child of the adopters and both shall acquire the reciprocal rights and obligations arising from the relationship of parent and child, including the right of the adopted to use the surname of the adopters;

(2) The parental authority of the parents by nature over the adopted shall terminate and be vested in the adopters, except that if the adopter is the spouse of the parent by nature of the adopted, parental authority over the adopted shall be exercised jointly by both spouses; and

(3) The adopted shall remain an intestate heir of his parents and other blood relatives. (39(1)a, (3)a, PD 603)

Source: lawphil.net (EO 209 as amended)

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