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Article 375

RA 386 · Civil Code of the Philippines

ELI5— what this means for you

In case of identity of names and surnames between ascendants and descendants, the word "Junior" can be used only by a son.

Official text — RA 386

In case of identity of names and surnames between ascendants and descendants, the word "Junior" can be used only by a son. Grandsons and other direct male descendants shall either:

(1) Add a middle name or the mother's surname, or

(2) Add the Roman numerals II, III, and so on.

Source: lawphil.net (RA 386 as amended)

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