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Ang Batas, Sa Simpleng Salita — your rights, finally explained.

Article 249

RA 386 · Civil Code of the Philippines

ELI5— what this means for you

In a court-ordered execution sale of a family home, the winning bid must exceed the amount protected under Article 231, and the proceeds first cover that protected amount, then the judgment and costs — anything left over goes to the family that owned the home.

Official text — RA 386

At the sale under execution referred to in the two preceding articles, no bid shall be considered unless it exceeds the amount specified in article 231. The proceeds of the sale shall be applied in the following order:

(1) To the amount mentioned in article 231;

(2) To the judgment and the costs.

The excess, if any, belongs to the person constituting the family home.

Source: lawphil.net (RA 386 as amended)

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