Article 2208

RA 386 · Civil Code of the PhilippinesKey provision

ELI5— what this means for you

Attorney's fees may be awarded as actual damages in specific cases: gross and evident bad faith, clearly unfounded suits, acts or omissions in the violation of rights, and other specified situations.

Key point

Philippine courts do not automatically award attorney's fees — specific legal grounds are required.

Official text — RA 386

Full article text is being added. Read the official text at officialgazette.gov.ph.

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Civil Law

Article 1 — Civil Code

Civil Law

Article 2 — Unpublished laws cannot be enforced against citizens.

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