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Ang Batas, Sa Simpleng Salita — your rights, finally explained.

Article 1155

RA 386 · Civil Code of the PhilippinesKey provision

ELI5— what this means for you

The prescriptive period is interrupted (the clock stops and resets) when: (1) the action is filed in court, (2) the debtor acknowledges the debt in writing, (3) there is any extrajudicial demand.

Key point

Sending a formal demand letter interrupts prescription — the 10-year (or other) period starts over.

Official text — RA 386

The prescription of actions is interrupted when they are filed before the court, when there is a written extrajudicial demand by the creditors, and when there is any written acknowledgment of the debt by the debtor. (1973a)

BOOK IV

Obligations and Contracts

TITLE I

Obligations

CHAPTER 1

General Provisions

Source: lawphil.net (RA 386 as amended)

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